Selma Ören, Thursday, 19 January 2017
There are many things that has to be taken care of when your partner or a loved one suddenly dies. What happens with the shared property in a holiday
land as Turkey. Or the bank account? In this time of sorrow and grief you need to search for balance in life again. Even if you have children or
not, after many years you are back on your own.
In principle there are many things that you could deal with yourself. A lawyer is not directly necessarily, but the practical experience on legal and
tax issues could come in handy. It is decisively important to use the services of a lawyer if you deal with a will in heritage issues. Keep in mind
that Turkey is a country that still isn't communicating very well in English. With the help of a sworn translator you can come already a very long
way, but remember that he or she is not a legal or tax advisor. Also you don't want to spend your precious time or money to a Turkish ''friend'' or
a good neighbour that well meant is trying to help you. Where do you start then?
The first step in this process is to determine who according to Turkish law are the legal heirs and their shares. Every family situation is
different. The Western regulation acknowledges many different types of family situations, like registered partnership or gay marriages. But the
Turkish law does not do that. And even this difference in lifestyle can have profound effects in the distribution of the estate in Turkey.
The following tables show only basic information about the share distribution of heritage joined in matrimony.
Sample of a Succession Rule:
The next step will be to collect all the needed documents in your own country. Such as, certificate of inheritance, apostil stamps, extracts from
the population register, power of attorney and so on. Considering your future plans with the estate, a list with documents will be drawn up for you.
The near future plans are most important for us. The likelihood that your plans have changed for the future after death of partner is very high. Most
often the property will be sold to third parties or one of the children after death of a partner. Anyway it is convenient to schedule and gather all
the documents also for the next steps in the future plans. It saves you time and money.
After that the documents are been gathered, is time to distribute the estate. On base of the foreign documents the Turkish probate court will
determine the heirs and their shares in order to issue a certificate of heirs. That is why it is so important that all foreign documents are
translated thoroughly by a sworn translator. After the issuance of the certificate of heirs the administrative aspects has to be fulfilled. Here you
have to think about all the actions that has to be done at the tax office and further actions that has to be taken to register the new ownership
situation at the Tapu office. All in all a lot of steps that has to be taken......
Even in times of sorrow and grief, we are pleased to advise and assist you.